Seismic stratigraphy is a powerful tool for exploration and exploitation, especially when the rock-fluid information within the seismic wavelet (reflection character analysis) is integrated with the lithofacies-stratigraphic information, which is determined from reflection group geometry (sequence analysis). The methods used in this course do not rely upon either cosmetic processing or interpretation as an art; instead, practical methods of seismic stratigraphy are employed as a science, based upon firm, tested principles that are applied to a spectrum of tectonic structural styles and depositional environments.
This rigorous, five-day course is a problem-oriented, hands-on workshop including significant group discussion and presentation. Participants learn how to make seismic modeling-interpretation judgments as a basis for seismic-facies and reflection character analysis. Case studies for exploration and development incorporate 2D and 3D seismic data with well data selected from around the world. Each participant should bring a hand-held calculator to class.
Course Objectives
Upon successful completion of this course, the delegates will be able to:
- Evaluate rock-fluid information from wavelet analysis (frequency, velocity, Q. seismic attributes, and AVO)
- Understand the strengths and weaknesses of geovalidation using and misusing synthetics, seismic inversion, and VSP
- Determine fault mechanical stratigraphy through proper interpretation of fault imaging
- Understand the differences, weaknesses, and strengths of both the Vail with the
- Galloway sequence paradigms and when to optimally employ them
- Develop sea level curves from micropaleontology
- Construct detailed seismic facies maps and understand their relationship to Walter's law
- Classify deltas based upon their seismic characteristics
- Differentiate basin floor fan facies and parasequence sets
- Interpret clastic and carbonate depositional system responses to allocyclic and autocyclic processes and the effects upon reservoir architecture and seal potential
- Optimally interpret parasequence set fairways for exploration
- Geophysically characterize reservoirs for optimizing development
Who Should Attend?
This course is intended for all geophysicists, geologists, and explorationists.
Course Outline
Day 1
- Introduction: review of philosophy and epistemology
- Application of geophysical fundamentals (wave theory, attributes, frequency substitution, and coherency)
Day 2
- Amplitude variation with offset (lithologies, fluids, gases, porosities, and pressures)
- Fault mechanical stratigraphy
- Vail and Galloway sequence theory and application
Day 3
- High resolution sea level curve generation from micropaleo
- Shallow and deep water siliciclastic sequences
- Seismic facies and paleo-environmental analysis
Day 4
- Reservoir scale geophysics using the wavelet
- Imaging hydrocarbons
Day 5
- Geohistory reconstruction
- Optimizing exploration and development
Course Methodology
A variety of methodologies will be used during the course that includes:
- (30%) Based on Case Studies
- (30%) Techniques
- (30%) Role Play
- (10%) Concepts
- Pre-test and Post-test
- Variety of Learning Methods
- Lectures
- Case Studies and Self Questionaires
- Group Work
- Discussion
- Presentation
Course Fees
This rate includes participant’s manual, Hand-Outs, buffet lunch, coffee/tea on arrival, morning & afternoon of each day.
Course Timings
Daily Course Timings
08:00 - 08:20 Morning Coffee / Tea
08:20 - 10:00 First Session
10:00 - 10:20 Coffee / Tea / Snacks
10:20 - 12:20 Second Session
12:20 - 13:30 Lunch Break & Prayer Break
13:30 - 15:00 Last Session
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