Physics is a branch of science which deals with the study of the universe. Yes, the entire UNIVERSE. That’s how broad the study of Physics is.
Ultimately, Physics majors will learn how the universe works and understand the world around him. The role of physicists is to identify the laws and theories behind each theory of existence and forces present in the universe.
This article will cover information on Physics course, possible career paths, and specialization. Read on!
If you have a keen interest in the sciences and a strong head for numbers, a Physics degree can be your best choice. Physics majors cover topics such as space and time, quantum physics, electricity and magnetism, relativity, geophysics, fluid dynamics, thermodynamics, geology, and astronomy. These are just a few of them.
During the first year of studies, the basic fundamentals as well as modern physics will be covered. You can find the best universities for a Physics degree in this article.
To be admitted in a Physics program, applicants must complete secondary-level qualifications (A-levels) in both physics and mathematics. Other qualifications in mathematics qualification and additional science subjects like chemistry are also desirable for most universities seeking qualified students.
What are the key skills for Physics?
Physics does not merely deal with the study of the universe. The skills learned after taking up a course in Physics can also be applied in various industries such as engineering, communications, and medicine. There are also certain specializations, including:
Electricity and magnetism
The focus of this specialization lies in the laws of electricity and magnetism, and how they relate to each other. Topics such as electrostatics, magnetostatics, steady currents, DC circuits and the principles of electric motors will be studied at great lengths.
Space and time
You will cover special relativity and learn the four-dimensional geometry involved. Thermal and statistical physics is also another topic which will be covered by this specialization.
Relativity
The General Theory of Relativity will be discussed, as well as special relativity, the concept of space-time, black holes, gravity and gravitational waves, and relativity in cosmology and astrophysics.
Thermodynamics
The key laws of thermodynamics will be discussed, as well as the study of how energy is used and transferred throughout a system.
Quantum physics
You will have a deeper understanding of quantum mechanics develop your knowledge of wave functions, solutions, the Schrodinger equation, and the quantum numbers used for fundamental physical problems.
Nuclear physics
Concepts of the atomic nucleus will be discussed, as well as forms and properties of radioactivity.
Geophysics
Students will learn principles of magnetism, heat, waves, and radioactivity in order to develop an overview of Earth’s structure.
Most Physics graduates pursue roles that explore research across all sectors such as education, aerospace, and automotive. Moreover, they can also land jobs in the defense, the public sector, healthcare, energy, materials, technology, computing and IT.
Healthcare
Physicists can be employed in radiology, radiation oncology, and nuclear medicine, in order to test and approve the latest technologies and equipment. Physicists can also be involved in research, design and quality assurance.
Engineering
You will improve and develop products and manufacturing processes, work among the medicine, energy, renewable energy, transport, defense, space exploration and telecommunications industries.
Research scientist
If you want to pursue a career in research, further studies should be one of your options.
Space & Astronomy
You will collect data from global satellites and spacecraft, operate radio and optical telescopes, and be responsible for investigation and research of new materials and technologies, measuring the performance of existing materials and technologies, and problem-solving at the design stage.
Energy
Physics graduates can land a role in extracting fossil fuel reserves efficiently.
Technology
You will be tasked with developing new ideas and products, entering fields such as robotics, nanoscience, and nanotechnology.
Geophysics & Meteorology
You will be responsible with the prediction of natural disasters and calamities, give accurate weather forecasts and research the effects of climate change.
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