Russia School Holidays (2026)

School holidays in Russia differ between state schools and private schools. All state schools follow the same annual term dates set by the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation, while the privately-run schools set their own term dates.

Although all the schools follow a similar pattern for school holidays in Russia –autumn, winter, spring, summer, private schools have longer winter breaks, additional holidays and for some, shorter autumn and spring breaks compared to state schools. For more updated information, please refer to individual websites for schools in Russia.

When are school holidays in Russia?

What are the other holidays in Russia?

New Year’s Holidays
The New Year’s Holidays begin on January 1st and go on until January 5th. During this period, most businesses and public offices are closed. If any of the days between January 1st – 5th falls on the weekend, the holiday may be extended until January 6th to January 8th.

Orthodox Christmas
The Russian Orthodox Church follows the Julian calendar and hence celebrates the birth of Jesus on January 7th, differing to December 25th on the Gregorian Calendar.

Defence of the Fatherland Day
This day commemorates the achievements of the military forces and veterans. Defence of the Fatherland Day is observed on February 23rd. Generally, this day honors the people who are currently serving in the Armed Forces, including those who have served in the past. Previously, in the Soviet Union era, this day was referred to as the Day of the Soviet Army and Navy or the Red Army Day.

International Women’s Day
Every year on March 8th the achievements of women are celebrated during the International Women’s Day. This day was first instituted by the United Nations in 1977 to celebrate, recognize or remember women and the accomplishments they’ve contributed to society.

Spring and Labor Day
Initially celebrated in the USSR as International Workers’ Solidarity Day before it was renamed Spring and Labor Day, after losing its political meaning in 1991. Currently, Russians commemorate this day by spending time with their loved ones or gardening. Spring and Labor day is observed on May 1st every year.

Victory Day
Victory Day commemorates the Soviet victory in honor of the veterans of World War II. Every May 9th, TV networks broadcast World War II inspired films, and people attend a local military parade in Moscow’s Red Square.

Russia Day
Every year on June 12th, during Russia Day, also known as the National Day of the Russian Federation, Russians pay tribute to prominent Russians as a sign of national pride. This day marks the Declaration of Sovereignty, which declared Russia’s independence from the USSR.

Unity Day
Unity Day is observed on November 4th and calls for acceptance between the various religious and ethnic groups in Russia.